Plant Problem Guide
Overwatering vs Underwatering
Overwatering and underwatering can sometimes look surprisingly similar. This guide helps you spot the differences and work out what your plant actually needs.
Overwatering
- Yellow soft leaves
- Wet heavy soil
- Drooping despite damp compost
- Mushy stems or roots
- Fungus gnats may appear
- Soil stays wet for days
VS
Underwatering
- Dry crispy leaves
- Very light dry pot
- Leaves curling inward
- Dry compact soil pulling away
- Drooping improves after watering
- Brown dry leaf edges
Quick Checks
- Check the weight of the pot before watering.
- Feel deeper into the soil, not just the surface.
- Look for yellow soft leaves versus dry crispy ones.
- Check whether the soil smells stale or sour.
- Monitor how long the soil takes to dry out.
Common Causes
- Heavy compact compost can hold too much water.
- Low light means plants use water more slowly.
- Very small pots can dry out too quickly.
- Seasonal changes affect watering needs.
- Root stress can make symptoms confusing.
What To Do First
- Check the actual moisture level before watering again.
- Adjust watering based on soil dryness, not routine.
- Improve drainage if soil stays wet too long.
- Use brighter indirect light where appropriate.
- Consider a freer-draining soil mix if roots are struggling.
Need a better draining mix?
Use the Rare Leaf Soil Finder
Match your plant, environment and care style with the right soil blend for healthier roots and better airflow.
Still unsure?
If you are unsure whether your plant is overwatered or underwatered, visit the Plant Help Hub and send us clear photos of the plant and soil.
Visit Plant Help Hub